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Short-Chain Chlorinated Paraffins Draw EPA Scrutiny--After 70 Years

Scientific American Online - Wed, 2010-05-19 21:00

An obscure family of chemicals – important to the metalworking industry but virtually unknown to the public – is suddenly the subject of scrutiny from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. [More]

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Thousands of new drug leads identified in the fight against malaria

Scientific American Online - Wed, 2010-05-19 21:00

Malaria kills hundreds of thousands of people every year, and the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum is behind a majority of those deaths. Although newer drug combinations (of artemisinins ) proved effective after resistance to widely used treatments appeared, hints of resistance to this newer therapy are also beginning to emerge, creating a darkening cloud over a field already beset with challenges. [More]

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Obama strategy: tout rising economy, hit Republicans

Reuters - Wed, 2010-05-19 19:46
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - President Barack Obama's strategy for helping Democrats limit losses in November congressional elections boils down to this: tout the improving U.S. economy and pound Republicans for opposing his policies.


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On digestion: Reflections on the feeding frenzies of seagulls, squid and humans

Scientific American Online - Wed, 2010-05-19 19:45

Editor's Note: William Gilly , a professor of cell and developmental biology and marine and organismal biology at Stanford University, is traveling with a group of students on board the Don José in the Sea of Cortez. They will monitor and track Humboldt squid and sperm whales in their watery habitats. This is the group's eighth blog post. [More]

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Mothers of 3 American detainees arrive in Iran

Reuters - Wed, 2010-05-19 19:41
TEHRAN (Reuters) - The mothers of three Americans jailed in Iran since last July accused of spying arrived in Tehran on Wednesday, with the Iranian government saying it was allowing them to visit their children as a "humanitarian act".


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Japanese space agency set to make history with launch of the solar-sailing IKAROS probe

Scientific American Online - Wed, 2010-05-19 18:28

The Japanese space agency is preparing to launch what could become the first spacecraft to sail across the solar system on sunlight. IKAROS (Interplanetary Kite-craft Accelerated by Radiation of the Sun), piggybacking on the launch of a Venus climate orbiter, is scheduled for a May 20 liftoff at 5:58 P.M., Eastern Daylight Time, according to the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA). The two missions will blast off from JAXA's Tanegashima Space Center , a launch complex on a small island in southern Japan. [More]

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Can-Don't: Cooking Canned Foods in Their Own Containers Comes with Risks

Scientific American Online - Wed, 2010-05-19 18:00

Dear EarthTalk: I’ve often cooked canned foods in their own can, things like condensed milk and mushroom soup. I put the can without opening it in the pressure cooker, cover it with water and let it cook for 30 minutes. The results are amazing. Is it safe to do that? Can metals leach into my food? --Mercedes Kupres, via e-mail

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Where Will the Deepwater Horizon Oil End Up?

Scientific American Online - Wed, 2010-05-19 17:00

As a tendril of oil from BP's Deepwater Horizon disaster creeps south in the Gulf of Mexico--potentially already caught up in the swirl of a massive conveyor of ocean water known as the Loop Current--the larger question is, where will the at least 5 million gallons of oil already spilled end up? [More]

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Three new ideas in tiger conservation: Which will work?

Scientific American Online - Wed, 2010-05-19 16:55

It seems that no matter what governments and organizations do lately, tiger poaching continues to climb, driving the big cats closer and closer to extinction. But now two countries are resorting to extreme measures to help combat the dramatic decline in tiger populations, while a third is trying a new idea to boost its own tiger numbers.

Tigers vs. tourists? [More]

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U.S. jury decides $250 million damages against Novartis

Reuters - Wed, 2010-05-19 15:45
NEW YORK (Reuters) - Drugmaker Novartis AG must pay $250 million in punitive damages to more than 5,000 current and former women employees, a jury ruled on Wednesday, two days after finding a U.S. division of the company discriminated against women over pay, promotion and pregnancy.


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Iran dismisses U.N. sanctions draft

Reuters - Wed, 2010-05-19 15:23
TEHRAN (Reuters) - Iran on Wednesday dismissed a draft U.N. resolution to expand sanctions over its nuclear program, saying the measures were unlikely to be approved and would not break its economy if they were implemented.


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Cameroon attacks show pirates are heading south

Reuters - Wed, 2010-05-19 15:17
DAKAR (Reuters) - An attack by gunmen on two ships anchored off Cameroon's major port of Douala shows pirates are extending their range in the Gulf of Guinea, an increasingly important source of oil to western markets.


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Entomophagist Calls for Cricket Casseroles

Scientific American Online - Wed, 2010-05-19 14:52

Want to feed a hungry world? According to David Gracer, add bugs to the menu. Gracer is, he says, a normal guy who’s also an entomophagist, an advocate for insects as food. He gave a talk about ingesting insects at a May 16th TEDxCambridge conference called “How We Eat.” The event was a spin-off of the popular TED talks.

Here’s one of the reasons Gracer’s a fan: "They can’t give us pandemics. So the mass production of insects--farm insects--really easy. There’s no cricket flu on par with avian flu or swine flu or E. coli ."

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Mothers of 3 American detainees due in Iran

Reuters - Wed, 2010-05-19 13:28
TEHRAN (Reuters) - The mothers of three Americans jailed in Iran since last July were due to arrive in Tehran on Wednesday, with the Iranian government saying it was allowing them to visit their children as a "humanitarian act."


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12 Events That Will Change Everything (preview)

Scientific American Online - Wed, 2010-05-19 13:00

The best science transforms our conception of the universe and our place in it and helps us to understand and cope with changes beyond our control. Relativity, natural selection, germ theory, heliocentrism and other explanations of natural phenomena have remade our intellectual and cultural landscapes. The same holds true for inventions as diverse as the Internet, formal logic, agriculture and the wheel.

What dramatic new events are in store for humanity? Here we contemplate 12 possibilities and rate their likelihood of happening by 2050. Some will no doubt bring to mind long-standing dystopian visions: extinction-causing asteroid collisions, war-waging intelligent machines, Frankenstein’s monster. Yet the best thinking today suggests that many events will not unfold as expected. In fact, a scenario could be seen as sobering and disappointing to one person and curious and uplifting to another. One thing is certain: they all have the power to forever reshape how we think about ourselves and how we live our lives.

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Think Forward

Scientific American Online - Wed, 2010-05-19 12:59

The board of editors at Scientific American is not simply made up of wordsmiths who assist contributors with grammar and spelling--as vital as those tasks are to a polished publication. Rather, one of our critical roles for readers is that we keep up with what’s happening in science, enabling Scientific American to be the authoritative source for the information that matters to our audience. We go to conferences and meetings, pore over other publications, and routinely confer with our researcher sources and authors. As editors, we think short-term--what’s the news that readers need to know right now, in a given issue?--and we also consider the longer view about what will come about in the months ahead.

In addition to reacting to news as it breaks, in other words, we work to anticipate what will happen. Case in point: the cover story for this issue, “ 12 Events That Will Change Everything .”

[More]
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Iran says draft sanctions resolution has "no chance"

Reuters - Wed, 2010-05-19 12:56
DUSHANBE (Reuters) - Iran on Wednesday said that a new round of sanctions had no chance of being approved in the U.N. Security Council and vowed that Tehran would go ahead with a fuel swap brokered by Brazil and Turkey.


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Germany fights speculators, markets sag

Reuters - Wed, 2010-05-19 11:48
BERLIN (Reuters) - Germany stepped up its fight against speculators with a ban on some financial trades on Wednesday, triggering big market falls and wrong footing European governments that said they were not consulted.


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Pakistan forces "kill 40"; U.S. officials in talks

Reuters - Wed, 2010-05-19 07:05
KALAYA, Pakistan (Reuters) - More than 200 Pakistani Taliban attacked a security post in the northwestern region of Orakzai on Wednesday, triggering a clash in which at least 40 militants and two soldiers were killed, officials said.


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Afghan Taliban launch brazen attack on NATO base

Reuters - Wed, 2010-05-19 07:04
BAGRAM (Reuters) - Suicide bombers carrying rockets and grenades launched a brazen pre-dawn attack on one of the biggest military bases of NATO in Afghanistan on Tuesday, leaving at least seven guerrillas dead and six foreign troops wounded.


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